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Difference between revisions of "FAMAS"

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(Trivia, and design fix with some addition.)
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One of the more famously known bullpup configured rifle in the world, FAMAS is an acronym of the firearm's function and the place of production, Assault Rifle from the Saint-Étienne Weapon Factory. Designed by the MAS group (Now merged with GIAT Industries and formed the Nexter Systems) in 1971, with the prototype evaluation finished and the FAMAS entered service in the French Army in 1978. FAMAS is often referred to the F1 variant, since it is the model currently enlisted to service by the French army, though improved G1/G2 variants of FAMAS were made but they did not enter service with the French Army, instead the French Navy purchase a sum of the G2 model and issue it to their Naval Marine forces.
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The FAMAS (Fusil d'Assaut de la Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Étienne, translated into English as "Assault Rifle from the Saint-Étienne Weapon Factory") is a bullpup configuration, lever-delayed blowback, select fire rifle designed and produced in France by MAS (now merged with GIAT Industries to form Nexter Systems). The rifle was designed in 1971, and would enter into service with the French Army as their standard infantry rifle in 1978. The FAMAS is one of the more well-known military bullpup rifles, as is referred to as 'the Bugle' by French troops. The French military is currently in the process of replacing the FAMAS with a variant of the HK416.<ref name="wiki">[[wikipedia:FAMAS|Wikipedia entry on FAMAS]]</ref>
  
FAMAS classifies as a 5.56 calibre, selective fire, assault rifle that uses a lever-delayed blowback action mechanism. Chambered with the 5.56x45mm NATO cartridge, feeds from a proprietary 25-round magazine, FAMAS is able to reach a rate of fire of 900 rounds per minute, fire rate of FAMAS is considerable faster than most other assault rifles due to the lever-delayed blowback mechanism that was derived from a machinegun. Able to cover up to an effective firing range of 300 metre with the 488mm long barrel and default iron sight. G2 variant has a improved rate of fire, range and reliability, also added compatibility with the 30-round STANAG issue magazines.
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The French military would actually begin experimenting with a bullpup rifle design in the years immediately following the end of World War 2. Development was hampered by a lack of funding, as priority was being given to the modernization of existing weapons. A prototype rifle chambered in 7.62x51mm NATO was developed, but the design was scrapped following the U.S. Army's adoption of the M16 and its smaller 5.56mm cartridge. As a result, MAS would begin producing G3 rifles in order to outfit the French military. Development of a new rifle would not start up again until the late 1960's.
  
French Army issue FAMAS have various design features to meet the design specification, include a bipod mounted on top of the front receiver, charging handle is located beneath the carrying handle, carrying handle itself can mount various French/NATO issue optics with appropriate adapters. Fire control unit is located in front of the trigger and covered by the trigger guard, it can enable semi-automatic, 3-round burst on top of fully automatic fire and functions as a safety. FAMAS do not have compatible under barrel grenade launchers designed for it, but rifle grenades are issued to FAMAS users and can be fired from the flash hider with blank munitions, grenade sights can be pulled out from beneath the carrying handle. The same muzzle device could also fix bayonets.
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Under the direction of General Paul Tellié, development on what would eventually become the FAMAS started up in 1967. The first prototypes would be completed in 1971, and tested by military evaluators the following year. Despite the rifle performing favorably enough in testing to be considered for adoption, production issues would see the rifle's debut delayed until 1978. As an emergency measure, the French military would use the SIG SG-540 until enough FAMAS rifles could be produced that they could equip the entire French army at once.
  
F1 model FAMAS rifle suffers from a few performance issues such as poor quality polymer parts, poorly made/used magazine creating malfunctions of the rifle on occasions, overheating issues with continuous firing and costly/long maintenance routine, some of which the G1/G2 and Felin model managed to fix. The French army is currently replacing their servicing FAMAS F1 with the H&K made HK416F. FAMAS saw action in various modern era conflicts such as the Gulf War and conflicts in Afghanistan with the French Foreign Legion.<ref name="wiki">[[wikipedia:FAMAS|Wikipedia entry on FAMAS]]</ref>
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The FAMAS 'F1' would enter into French service in the latter part of 1978, and would replace the aging MAS 49/56 rifle and MAT-49 submachine gun. Despite being a decent rifle mechanically, there were a number of issues with the design of the 'F1'. The rifle's polymer furniture was surprisingly fragile, and broke in several key places. Malfunctions related to poor-quality magazines were also common, although those issues went away once MAS began producing more durable magazines. A number of improvements to the rifle would be implemented, and would result in the 'G2' pattern of rifle. The 'G2' was modified to accept NATO pattern magazines, and featured some changes to the trigger guard. In addition, the internal mechanism was tweaked to allow the use of standard brass-cased ammunition as well as the French-made steel-cased ammunition. The French Navy purchased the FAMAS G2 in 1995 and issued it to their Fusiliers Marins and Commandos Marine. However, the French army refused to purchase the G2, preferring to rely on the FAMAS F1 as their primary rifle.<ref name = "Forgotten Weapons FAMAS">[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmYUoG9S-y4 Forgotten Weapons video on the FAMAS F1]</ref>
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When the Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Etienne factory closed in 2002, no more FAMAS rifles could be produced domestically. The last batch of FAMAS rifles made by Saint-Etienne would see more than a decade of heavy service. To date, the French armed forces currently uses an estimated 400,000 FAMAS F1 and G2 rifles still stored in their arsenal. The military also ceased manufacture of the special steel case ammunition used in the FAMAS. Because the FAMAS did not function properly with NATO standard brass-cased ammunition (chamber fluting can allow the F1 to use brass cases but only G2 rifles can use common STANAG magazines), the French military would begin searching for a replacement. On August 2016, the Ministry of Defense selected Heckler and Koch's HK416 rifle to replace the FAMAS as their new general-issue service rifle.
  
 
|design =
 
|design =
A T-Doll of roughly 150-160cm of height, different from most other T-Doll art, FAMAS looks more action like in her official art with her combat pose. Her gun is also quite oversized compared to her body proportion, which is also happened to {{doll name|Kar98k|RF|5}}. FAMAS wears a long red overcoat over her blue dress and what appears to be pantyhose type stocking into her white boots. The rifle grenades in her bag also appears to be a little bit oversized. To avoid the confusion, the grenade stored in her bag was actually a AC58, Anti-Char 58mm Anti-Tank Grenade which incorrectly modelled like PG-7V Fragmentation Grenade Projectile. She also preffered M-9 bayonet over the actual standard M1956-alike FAMAS Bayonet. Also, the bayonet has heart-shaped charm with her name inscripted.  
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In-game, FAMAS is a blonde-haired T-Doll roughly 150-160cm in height. Unlike most other T-Doll art, FAMAS strikes a combat pose for her default art. Her gun is also quite oversized when compared to her body proportions, something which also happened to {{doll name|Kar98k|RF|5}}. FAMAS wears a long red overcoat over her blue dress, black pantyhose, and a pair of white boots. The rifle grenades in her bag appear to also be a little bit oversized. The grenade stored in her bag is a AC58 58mm Anti-Tank Grenade which has been incorrectly modelled like a PG-7V fragmentation grenade. She also seems to prefer the M-9 bayonet over the standard M1956 FAMAS bayonet. The bayonet has a heart-shaped charm dangling off it, with her name inscribed on the heart in fancy lettering.  
  
As evidenced by the trigger guard, grenade sight, and the straight 25-round magazine, she uses the original production variant FAMAS F1, currently in service with the French Army. Although, the bayonet is incorrectly positioned under-barreled, where it should be above. In her costume Guns N' Side Boxes, the bayonet mistake is repeated, the magazine is also changed to a STANAG style magazine, however the F1 model FAMAS cannot accept STANAG issue magazines.
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As evidenced by the trigger guard, grenade sight, and straight 25-round magazine, FAMAS is using the original production FAMAS F1. However, the bayonet is incorrectly positioned underneath the barrel, when it should be mounted above. In her costume 'Guns N' Side Boxes', the bayonet mistake is repeated, and the magazine has also been changed to a STANAG style magazine, despite the F1 model FAMAS not being able to accept STANAG magazines.
  
In her Bird & Forest Whisperer children costume, she uses a newer version of FAMAS, the G2. It was, correctly uses STANAG-type which actually compatible with G2 Variant in real-life. Also the grenade projectile which stored in her backpack was correctly modelled, as the APAV40 and AC58 were the grenade projectile she used for her special skill. The M-9 bayonet also removed while stuck at the tree. She also wore black magazine chest rig with military radio talkie attached at her left.   
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In her 'Bird & Forest Whisperer' costume, she uses the newer version of the FAMAS, the G2. It correctly uses the STANAG-type magazines used by the real-life G2. Also, the grenade projectile stored in her backpack is correctly modelled as the APAV40 and AC58 she uses for her special skill. The M-9 bayonet can be seen stuck in the tree. She also wears a black chest rig with a military radio attached on her left side.   
  
 
|costume1 = Guns N' Side Boxes
 
|costume1 = Guns N' Side Boxes
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*FAMAS FÉLIN was introduced as a part of FÉLIN combat system project, which reduced the size and height of carrying handle with addition of Rail system, removing alidade grenade launching sight, and include a front grip which used as controlling mechanism of SWORD Multi-Sight when attached. A non-FÉLIN version which available for F and G variant, known as FAMAS Valorise(Enhanced) excludes controlling front grip and actually entered service until being replaced by HK 416.  
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*The FAMAS 'FÉLIN' system was introduced as a part of combat enhancement system project. The FÉLIN update reduced the size and height of the carrying handle, and added a rail system. A removable grenade launching sight was added, as well as a front grip used as a controlling mechanism for the SWORD Multi-Sight. A non-FÉLIN version was available for both F and G variant rifles, and was known as the FAMAS Valorise (Enhanced). This variant actually entered service until being replaced by the HK416.  
*The F1 Variant has fatal issue regarding the type of ammunition: When the Brass-cased 5.56mm chambered to FAMAS F1, it will tear off the case and ejecting instead properly extract and ejecting the case. To fix the issue, chamber fluting is the only attempt to make brass-cased ammunition compatible with F1.
+
*The F1 Variant has a fatal issue regarding the type of ammunition: when brass-cased 5.56mm is chambered in a FAMAS F1, it will tear off the case rim during ejection. Chamber fluting was the only attempt made to make brass-cased ammunition compatible with the F1.
**It should be noted the incident which result in injury of operators when the foreign-made ammunition was chambered into FAMAS F1. Therefore, French Government forbid any usage of foreign ammunition other than old-manufactured F1 Type O(Ordinaire) 5.56mm before the further manufacturing is ceased due the closure of GIAT.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150111004617/http://secretdefense.blogs.liberation.fr/defense/2009/09/larm%C3%A9e-a-de-s%C3%A9rieuses-difficult%C3%A9s-avec-les-munitions-du-fusil-famas.html Archived version of liberation.fr blogs about FAMAS ammo compatibility]</ref>
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**The G2 is only the variant of the FAMAS compatible with all types of 5.56mm ammunition.
**G2 is only the variant of FAMAS, which compatible with all type of 5.56mm ammunition to overcome issue of F1 had.
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*There is no way to launch rifle grenades when the bayonet is attached, as the bayonet guard obstructs the compensator.
*FAMAS was incorrectly launched grenade with bayonet fitted on: unless it was launched by underslung grenade launcher device in the bottom of receiver, there's no way to launch grenade projectile with bayonet attached as the bayonet guard obstruct the compensator.
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*The grenade projectile used by FAMAS for her primary skill is the APAV40 F2 multi-role grenade. It is the current variant of the APAV40, where the projectile could be launched with a live round.<ref>[https://www.militaryfactory.com/smallarms/detail.asp?smallarms_id=898 APAV40 article at Military Factory]</ref>
*The grenade projectile which used FAMAS as her primary skill was APAV40 F2 multi-role grenade. It was a current variant of APAV40 where the projectile could be launched with live round.<ref>[https://www.militaryfactory.com/smallarms/detail.asp?smallarms_id=898 APAV40 article at Military Factory]</ref>
 
 
        
 
        
 
}}
 
}}

Revision as of 10:50, 11 October 2020

FAMAS Story Quotes
FAMAS69
Gun Information
Full name Fusil d'Assaut de la Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Étienne
Country of origin France
Manufacturer Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne (MAS), GIAT Industries, Nexter Systems
Game Information
Faction Griffin & Kryuger
Manufactured /
Revised by
I.O.P.
Voice actor Matsui Eriko
Artist KY
Released on CN, TW, KR, EN (Fr FAMAS), JP (Fr FAMAS)
Chibi Animation
Variant:

Click the marked area to switch between animations. For details regarding animations, please see Animations on the Wiki.

How to obtain

NORMALHEAVY Timer 3:30:00. See T-Doll Production for details.

DROP 0-1, 4-5, 5-5, 5-4E, 6-2, 6-3E, 7-1, 7-4E, 8-3, 9-4, 10-2, 10-1E, 11-1, 11-1E

REWARD Not obtained as a reward

Exclusive Equipment

Union Skill

There is no union skill for this T-Doll.

Stats / Data

Stats
Health
 Health
Health
 Ammo
Health
 Ration
61(x1)121(x1) / 605(x5) 20(x1) / 60(x5) 20(x1) / 60(x5)
Damage
 Damage
17 44
Evasion
 Evasion
6 40
Accuracy
 Accuracy
7 48
Rate of Fire
 Rate of Fire
57 81
Movement Speed
 Move Speed
10
Armor
 Armor
0
Critical Hit Rate
 Crit. Rate
20%
Critical Hit Damage
 Crit. Damage
50%
Armor Penetration
 Armor Pen.
15
Icon slot Accessory.png Icon Telescopic Sight S 2star.png Icon Holographic Sight S 2star.png
Icon Red Dot Sight S 2star.png Icon Night Combat Equipment S 2star.png
Icon Silencer S 2star.png
Icon slot Magazine.png Icon Armor-Piercing Ammo S 2star.png Icon HP Ammo S 2star.png
Icon Shotgun Ammo S 2star.png
Icon High-Velocity Ammo S 2star.png
Icon slot Doll.png Icon Microchip S 2star.png Icon Exoskeleton S 2star.png
Icon Ballistic Plate S 2star.png Icon Camo Cape S 2star.png
Icon Ammo Box S 2star.png

Ranking of this Doll's specs relative to other Dolls of the same type.

Ranking of this Doll's specs relative to every other Doll.

Affects submachine guns
Increases accuracy by 60%
Increases damage by 25%

Weapon Background

The FAMAS (Fusil d'Assaut de la Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Étienne, translated into English as "Assault Rifle from the Saint-Étienne Weapon Factory") is a bullpup configuration, lever-delayed blowback, select fire rifle designed and produced in France by MAS (now merged with GIAT Industries to form Nexter Systems). The rifle was designed in 1971, and would enter into service with the French Army as their standard infantry rifle in 1978. The FAMAS is one of the more well-known military bullpup rifles, as is referred to as 'the Bugle' by French troops. The French military is currently in the process of replacing the FAMAS with a variant of the HK416.[1]

The French military would actually begin experimenting with a bullpup rifle design in the years immediately following the end of World War 2. Development was hampered by a lack of funding, as priority was being given to the modernization of existing weapons. A prototype rifle chambered in 7.62x51mm NATO was developed, but the design was scrapped following the U.S. Army's adoption of the M16 and its smaller 5.56mm cartridge. As a result, MAS would begin producing G3 rifles in order to outfit the French military. Development of a new rifle would not start up again until the late 1960's.

Under the direction of General Paul Tellié, development on what would eventually become the FAMAS started up in 1967. The first prototypes would be completed in 1971, and tested by military evaluators the following year. Despite the rifle performing favorably enough in testing to be considered for adoption, production issues would see the rifle's debut delayed until 1978. As an emergency measure, the French military would use the SIG SG-540 until enough FAMAS rifles could be produced that they could equip the entire French army at once.

The FAMAS 'F1' would enter into French service in the latter part of 1978, and would replace the aging MAS 49/56 rifle and MAT-49 submachine gun. Despite being a decent rifle mechanically, there were a number of issues with the design of the 'F1'. The rifle's polymer furniture was surprisingly fragile, and broke in several key places. Malfunctions related to poor-quality magazines were also common, although those issues went away once MAS began producing more durable magazines. A number of improvements to the rifle would be implemented, and would result in the 'G2' pattern of rifle. The 'G2' was modified to accept NATO pattern magazines, and featured some changes to the trigger guard. In addition, the internal mechanism was tweaked to allow the use of standard brass-cased ammunition as well as the French-made steel-cased ammunition. The French Navy purchased the FAMAS G2 in 1995 and issued it to their Fusiliers Marins and Commandos Marine. However, the French army refused to purchase the G2, preferring to rely on the FAMAS F1 as their primary rifle.[2]

When the Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Etienne factory closed in 2002, no more FAMAS rifles could be produced domestically. The last batch of FAMAS rifles made by Saint-Etienne would see more than a decade of heavy service. To date, the French armed forces currently uses an estimated 400,000 FAMAS F1 and G2 rifles still stored in their arsenal. The military also ceased manufacture of the special steel case ammunition used in the FAMAS. Because the FAMAS did not function properly with NATO standard brass-cased ammunition (chamber fluting can allow the F1 to use brass cases but only G2 rifles can use common STANAG magazines), the French military would begin searching for a replacement. On August 2016, the Ministry of Defense selected Heckler and Koch's HK416 rifle to replace the FAMAS as their new general-issue service rifle.

Character Design

In-game, FAMAS is a blonde-haired T-Doll roughly 150-160cm in height. Unlike most other T-Doll art, FAMAS strikes a combat pose for her default art. Her gun is also quite oversized when compared to her body proportions, something which also happened to RF Kar98kThumb button.pngKar98k . FAMAS wears a long red overcoat over her blue dress, black pantyhose, and a pair of white boots. The rifle grenades in her bag appear to also be a little bit oversized. The grenade stored in her bag is a AC58 58mm Anti-Tank Grenade which has been incorrectly modelled like a PG-7V fragmentation grenade. She also seems to prefer the M-9 bayonet over the standard M1956 FAMAS bayonet. The bayonet has a heart-shaped charm dangling off it, with her name inscribed on the heart in fancy lettering.

As evidenced by the trigger guard, grenade sight, and straight 25-round magazine, FAMAS is using the original production FAMAS F1. However, the bayonet is incorrectly positioned underneath the barrel, when it should be mounted above. In her costume 'Guns N' Side Boxes', the bayonet mistake is repeated, and the magazine has also been changed to a STANAG style magazine, despite the F1 model FAMAS not being able to accept STANAG magazines.

In her 'Bird & Forest Whisperer' costume, she uses the newer version of the FAMAS, the G2. It correctly uses the STANAG-type magazines used by the real-life G2. Also, the grenade projectile stored in her backpack is correctly modelled as the APAV40 and AC58 she uses for her special skill. The M-9 bayonet can be seen stuck in the tree. She also wears a black chest rig with a military radio attached on her left side.

Gallery

Main artwork

Gallery consisting of artworks used primarily in-game. For information on how to obtain certain costumes, see Skin Catalogue.

Alternative artwork

Alternate gallery consisting of artworks with slight alterations as well as miscellaneous artworks.

Trivia

  • The FAMAS 'FÉLIN' system was introduced as a part of combat enhancement system project. The FÉLIN update reduced the size and height of the carrying handle, and added a rail system. A removable grenade launching sight was added, as well as a front grip used as a controlling mechanism for the SWORD Multi-Sight. A non-FÉLIN version was available for both F and G variant rifles, and was known as the FAMAS Valorise (Enhanced). This variant actually entered service until being replaced by the HK416.
  • The F1 Variant has a fatal issue regarding the type of ammunition: when brass-cased 5.56mm is chambered in a FAMAS F1, it will tear off the case rim during ejection. Chamber fluting was the only attempt made to make brass-cased ammunition compatible with the F1.
    • The G2 is only the variant of the FAMAS compatible with all types of 5.56mm ammunition.
  • There is no way to launch rifle grenades when the bayonet is attached, as the bayonet guard obstructs the compensator.
  • The grenade projectile used by FAMAS for her primary skill is the APAV40 F2 multi-role grenade. It is the current variant of the APAV40, where the projectile could be launched with a live round.[3]

References